Interest Rates - Australia
Home loan switch could cause economic headaches as
housing screws tighten
The big switch is on in the mortgage market.
Key points:
In past six months $36bn of mortgages switched from
interest-only to principal and interest loans
The switch adds up to an extra 50 per cent to loan
repayments
APRA likely to tighten lending rules further,
targeting loans to home buyers with little surplus cash flow
In just the past six months the amount of
interest-only (IO) loans held by the banks have dropped by around $36 billion,
according the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority.
APRA can feel pretty chuffed with the result. It is
exactly what it wanted in its push to de-risk banks' balance sheet by quelling
the speculative bravado of investors.
But there are obvious side effects in targeting
interest-only loans.
They are the instrument of choice for not only
investors biding their time in the tax haven provided by negative gearing to
make a windfall gain on capital appreciation.
They are also used by maxed-out borrowers repaying as
little as possible, hoping for a bit of financial headroom if wages pick up.
Unfortunately wages show no sign of picking up.
As the 19th century Prussian Field Marshall Helmuth
Graf von Moltke once noted, "No battle plan survives first contact with
the enemy", and APRA's insurgency has the IO brigade scampering in
retreat.
It is a retreat that will further cripple the spending
power of cash-strapped households and has profound implications for the
Australian economy, according to the big Swiss investment bank, UBS.
(Source: Australian Broadcasting Corporation )
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